Wednesday 30 September 2015

(6) Forty percent of US millennials still pay for news, poll finds

Link: http://www.theguardian.com/media/2015/sep/30/millennials-pay-news-media-poll

newspaper

Summarise:

Some young people are still willing to shell out for news they read. A recent poll shows that 40% of US adults ages 18-34 pay for at least some of the news they read, whether it’s a print newspaper, a digital news app or an email newsletter. Another 13% don’t pay themselves but rely on someone else’s subscription, according to the survey by Media Insight Project, a collaboration of the American Press Institute and the Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research. Older millennials are more likely than younger ones to personally pay for news. There have been attempts to capitalize on the shift online. More young people spend on entertainment. Nearly eight in 10 pay for at least one service. When you break it down, 55% pay for downloading or streaming movies or TV – services like Netflix and Apple’s iTunes. Four in 10 pay for cable, which contains channels that show news. Nearly half pay for music and 46% pay for video games or gaming apps.The survey of 1,045 young adults was conducted from 5 January through 2 February 2015 by the Media Insight Project, a partnership between the AP-NORC Center and the American Press Institute, which funded the study.


Key data/statistical information:

  • Newspapers’ print ad revenue, their primary source of cash, has dropped 63%, to $16.4bn, in 2014 from 2003, according to a Pew Research Center analysis
  • Daily paid newspaper circulation reached a peak in 1984, at 63.3m, according to an industry group, the Newspaper Association of America
  • A quarter of those polled paid for some type of digital news, while 29% paid for a print paper or magazine

What's my view?

I think that its not shocking that more people are willing to not pay for their news rather than pay. We can read the Daily Mail and Star on-line for free. However some people may prefer to read The Sun which has a fee or maybe prefer reading print newspapers.

(5) Music streaming just became a billion-dollar industry

Link: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/mediatechnologyandtelecoms/digital-media/11881158/Music-streaming-just-became-a-billion-dollar-industry.html

South Korean speedskater Lee Kyou-Hyuk trains at the Adler Arena Skating Center during the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia


Summarise:

Revenues from streaming music online have surpassed $1bn for the first time. Digital downloads of songs continued to fall out of favour in the first half of the year, while free and paid music-streaming revenue kept growing, even without much of a bump from the launch of Apple Music.Streaming revenue as a whole surpassed $1bn in the first half of the year for the first time. While streaming music revenues continued to grow healthily, the rates being paid to labels and artists for streaming music do not always equal fair market rates. But the level is far below the industry peak in 1999 of $14.6bn, when compact discs were dominant.


Key data/statistical information:

  • Overall music industry revenue fell a half percentage point to $3.2bn
  • Revenue from paid subscriptions to services like Spotify and Rhapsody grew 25pc to $478m, while revenue from free services like Pandora grew 22pc to $550m
  • Download sales revenue fell 4pc to $1.3bn, while physical disc sales dropped 17pc to $748m
  • The rise of digital streaming has helped the industry maintain annual revenues of around $7bn since 2010, offsetting the decline in revenue from digital downloads of single tracks that began in 2013


What's my view?


I think that streaming music is a good idea as its another way in which the public can listen to music. In fact it has helped the music industry as they were loosing money before from people listening to music for free. However, it has been said that the money that the artists receive is below the amount they would get in the late 90's from CD's.  

Thursday 24 September 2015

(4) Social media 'rehab': Is a 24/7 texting helpline really the best method?

Link: http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-families/features/social-media-rehab-is-a-247-texting-helpline-really-the-best-method-10511772.html





Summarise:

Academic studies have linked apps such as Facebook, Instagram and Twitter to symptoms of depression, anxiety and general dissatisfaction. Created in 2012, the Talkspace app offers text-based therapy. The launch includes an installation in New York's Flatiron District, where passersby are encouraged to look in a mirror and use the hashtag #reflectreality. "There's a line in therapy: you have to start where they are, if you can't meet your client where they are in the world, you can't help someone. We need to meet them where they are, however they feel comfortable," said Nicole Amesbury

Key data/statistical information:
  • provided by 200 therapists to its current 150,000 registered users
  • Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg reported in the company's 2014 second-quarter results is that the average user in the United States spends 40 minutes per day on Facebook
  • Britons spend one hour and 20 minutes each day managing an average of four social networks
  • the cost of Talkspace's social media-dependency plan is $399 (£250)
  • Unlimited messaging therapy on the app costs $100 (£65) per month – with 24/7 access to a dedicated therapist.

What's my view?

I think that it is a good idea to try and get through to people in that way because you do have start where they are. 

Wednesday 23 September 2015

(3) BuzzFeed to cover more local news as it expands UK editorial team

Link: http://www.theguardian.com/media/2015/sep/23/buzzfeed-to-cover-more-local-news-as-it-expands-uk-editorial-team

BuzzFeed















Summarise:

BuzzFeed will make its first foray into more localised news coverage by beefing up its UK editorial team, with reporters covering beats including the north of England, Scotland and Wales. Buzzfeed is seeking to significantly boost its news operation. BuzzFeed’s move into more localised content will not please regional newspaper publishers who already face significant competition to keep readers attracted to their online news sites. Earlier this month, publishers attacked the BBC’s proposal to help the local news industry by funding 100 local journalists calling it a Trojan horse for expansion.

Key data/statistical information:
  • Buzzfeed is hiring 14 staff including four regional beat reporters
  • BuzzFeed is going to boost its news operation by about 50% to 40 staff
  • Last month, NBC Universal invested $200m in BuzzFeed in a deal which values the news and media company at about $1.5bn.

What's my view?

I think that by Buzzfeed coming into the news industry, it will increase competition as buzzfeed is already popular due to its several amounts of YouTube accounts which have millions of subscribers. Their audiences and fans are likely to support their decision to cover local news which would bring up competition with regional newspaper publishers. It definitely will bring different views and values for the public however other news publishers would have to put more effort in order to maintain the attention of their audiences.



Sunday 20 September 2015

News institutions

BBC News

  • Owned by the BBC
  • Was founded in November the 14th, 1922, London
  • World's largest broadcast news organisation
  • Services include radio, internet and television broadcasts
  • responsible for the gathering and broadcasting of news and current affairs
  • The service maintains 50 foreign news bureaux with more than 250 correspondents around the world
  • The department's annual budget is £350 million; it has 3,500 staff, 2,000 of whom are journalists

Sky News

  • Launched on the 5 February 1989
  •  is a 24-hour international, multi-media news operation based in Britain
  • provides non-stop rolling news on television, online, a range of mobile devices and international radio news to commercial radio stations in the UK
  • Sky News has also grown into a digital operation through its website and mobile apps
  • Owned by PLC

Channel 4 News

  • First episode date: November 2, 1982
  • Presented by: Jon Snow, Jackie Long, Krishnan Guru-Murthy, Matt Frei, Cathy Newman
  • Network: Channel 4
  • Channel 4 News is among the highest rated television programmes in the United Kingdom
  • Producers are ITN

News round

  • First episode date: April 4, 1972
  • Networks: British Broadcasting Corporation, BBC One, BBC Two
  • Writers: Dawn Harrison, Micky Dacks
  • News for children
  • It was one of the world's first television news magazines aimed specifically at children
  • The programme is aimed at 6 to 12-year-olds.

 

CNN

  • The Cable News Network is an American basic cable and satellite television channel
  • owned by the Turner Broadcasting System division of Time Warner
  • The 24-hour cable news channel was founded in 1980 by American media proprietor Ted Turner
  • Founded: June 1, 1980, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
  • Upon its launch, CNN was the first television channel to provide 24-hour news coverage
  • Was the first all-news television channel in the United States

 The Sun

  • The Sun is a daily tabloid newspaper published in the United Kingdom and Ireland
  • Founded in 1964 as a successor broadsheet to the Daily Herald, it became a tabloid in 1969
  • It is published by the News Group Newspapers division of News UK,
  • The Sun had the largest circulation of any daily newspaper in the United Kingdom, but in late 2013 slipped to second largest Saturday newspaper behind the Daily Mail
  • It had an average daily circulation of 2.2 million copies in March 2014
  • Editor Tony Gallagher

The Daily Mail

  • Format is a tabloid
  • Founded in 1896
  • owned by the Daily Mail and General Trust.
  •  aimed at the newly-literate "lower-middle class market resulting from mass education, combining a low retail price with plenty of competitions, prizes and promotional gimmicks
  • the first British paper to sell a million copies a day

The Guardian

  • Format is Berliner
  • Founded in 1821
  • Owner is Guardian Media Group
  • a British national daily newspaper
  • In the UK, its combined print and online editions reach nearly 9 million readers
  • In the 2015 UK general election, The Guardian endorsed the Labour Party.In the previous general election it supported the Liberal Democrats

The Daily Star

  • a popular daily tabloid newspaper published in the United Kingdom
  • first published on 2 November 1978
  • Its cover price has decreased over the years in order to compete with its rival The Sun
  • The Daily Star is published by Express Newspapers
  • The paper predominantly focuses on stories largely revolving around celebrities, sport, and news and gossip about popular television programmes, such as soap operas and reality TV shows.
  • Its editor is Dawn Neesom

The Daily Telegraph

  • a British daily morning English-language broadsheet newspaper, published in London by Telegraph Media Group
  • distributed throughout the United Kingdom and internationally.
  • The newspaper was founded by Arthur B. Sleigh in June 1855 as The Daily Telegraph and Courier
  • since 2004 has been owned by David and Frederick Barclay
  • The Daily Telegraph has a sister paper, The Sunday Telegraph
  • It had a daily circulation of 523,048 in March 2014

 



Thursday 17 September 2015

(2) The Media Column: British TV is being bought up and outgunned by the Americans, leaving the BBC with a dilemma

Link: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/media/tv-radio/the-media-column-british-tv-is-being-bought-up-and-outgunned-by-the-americans-leaving-the-bbc-with-a-dilemma-10499107.html

BBC head Tony Hall unveils new proposals for the corporation in a speech last week at the Science Museum, London


Summarise:

British broadcasters were destined to follow a lesser path which now leaves them dwarfed by American-based global entertainment giants and vulnerable to being swallowed up by US media companies. It’s not just Netflix. Amazon Prime’s video service showed its muscle when winning the bidding war for Jeremy Clarkson’s next venture, and Apple TV has become the latest colossus in the market. Watching 13 episodes of a series, one after another, is not a viewing experience you associate with the BBC iPlayer, where content is mostly restricted to a 30-day window after broadcast on regular TV and feels rather thin because of it. Lord Hall said “I now want to experiment with the BBC issuing bigger and bolder series all at once on iPlayer, so viewers have the option of ‘binge watching’.” With advertising revenues squeezed at home, US networks are aggressively looking for growth overseas, and the UK sector, with its fine reputation, is an obvious target. And as these companies expand globally, so, ironically, the BBC – mocked last month by a senior Google executive for its parochial outlook – is being obliged to curb its competitive instincts.


 
 Ke
y data/statistical information:
  • Nearly seven years ago, the Competition Commission killed a bold, technological innovation called Project Kangaroo and, at a stroke, changed the direction of British television
  • Kangaroo is a joint initiative by BBC Worldwide, ITV and Channel 4
  • Netflix has more than four million subscribers in this country
  • ITV and Channel 4, which have their own catch-up services, would put shows on the BBC platform for free
  • One online platform, BBC Ideas, could be a replacement for BBC4.
  • Another, iPlay for children, could mean the end of BBC children’s channels on the goggle box. With other British broadcasters having abandoned this sector, children’s television would become the preserve of US producers such as Disney, Fox and Nickelodeon

What's my view?

 I think that due to companies such as Amazon, Apple and Netflix, BBC has no choice but to try and bring the business up-to-date to the latest way of watching shows and films. Streaming has become so popular that basic TV channels are struggling. Since the American TV industry are looking for British audiences , BBC should be able to focus on increasing their audience by creating or improving BBC iplayer so that people can watch shows on there continuously.












(1) Amazon launches gaming and 4K streaming Fire TV update

Link: http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/sep/17/amazon-launches-gaming-4k-streaming-fire-tv-update




Summary: Amazon is moving into 4K content with a new Fire TV box and ultra-high definition content through its video streaming service. All of Amazon’s original TV series will be available in 4K. Streaming media will also use what Amazon calls “ASAP”, which predicts what users are likely to want to see and caches a portion of the show or movie on the device in the background so that it starts instantly rather than having to buffer. Amazon also released a new games controller with a headphones port and voice search support with over 3,000 apps, games and channels available through its Amazon app store.The streaming box also has instruction videos and Amazon’s built-in live-person tech support called MayDay, which can guide users through features and settings via the phone and with remote control. Amazon also released an updated Fire TV stick and several new Fire tablets.


key data/statistical information:

  • the new Fire TV is 75% faster, handles 4K content, and has a more efficient compression system for full HD content that will allow twice as many of its customers to stream 1080p video over poor broadband connections than the number who currently can.
  •  Rival service Netflix also has a library of 4K content
  • Connection speeds of at least 15Mbps will be required for 4K content
  • Amazon is bullish in the face of Apple’s new box
  • has over 3,000 apps, games and channels available through the Amazon app store.
  • The new Fire TV will cost £79.99, with pre-orders starting on the 17/09/15 and shipping from 5 October

What's my view?

Amazon is trying hard to increase the level of technology in their latest Fire TV so as to increase the companies popularity especially with all the rival companies such as Netflix and Apple. However, this new box will help people to watch their favourite shows and films faster and in a more effective way which will help them save money from going to the cinema. This may however cause a problem to the economy.


Tuesday 15 September 2015

The impact of Google



1) Why has Google led to the decline of the newspaper industry?


Google critics note how much advertising money has disappeared from the newspaper business over the past decade or so — more than $40 billion, or about 60 percent of the ad revenue the industry generated at its peak in 2000, according to figures from the Newspaper Association of America — and they draw a direct line connecting that with the in advertising revenue that Google brings in every year from AdWords.


2) Do you personally think Google is to blame for newspapers closing and journalists losing their jobs? Why?


To some degree, potentially Google could be to blame as there’s no question that the massive growth of on-line advertising has had considerable impact on the traditional print media industry. To the extent that brands have chosen to spend pennies on AdWords and other programmatic tools and services, instead of thousands of dollars on display advertising in newspapers, there has clearly been a shift of spending from one place to another.
However, overall, Google shouldn't be to blame because Google stumbled on an opportunity — one that was also open to newspapers and other media outlets — and pursued it. Blaming Google for their decline is like blaming Henry Ford for the decline of the buggy-whip manufacturing industry, or blaming the manufacturers of a submarine because your boat sank beneath the waves. Google has prospered because it was an early adopter of a new form of algorithm-driven advertising, one that served the needs of many advertisers as well or better than much more expensive forms of marketing.

3) Read the comments below the article. Pick one comment you agree with and one you disagree with and justify your opinions in detail.


AGREE:


"The irony is that Google is probably more of a savior than a killer of journalism and editorial content. How many thousands of blogs, fan sites, writers, startup outlets, etc., have been discovered by Google’s search algorithms? How many talented artists and great stories have found a launching pad on YouTube and other Google outlets? How much content has been spread into new languages due to Google translate?

Google has forced journalistic outlets to innovate and search for new ways of doing things. It has made information dissemination more efficient. While at times that has been bad for the average journalist trying to make a buck, from a big picture perspective, it has been good for helping people get access to information, and that includes journalism."

I Agree with the fact that Google has provided the public with so much more and has actually pushed journalists to find out different ways of expanding their target audience. Despite the fact, it may have decreased the amount of popularity for journalists and the newspaper industry, in a nutshell, it has helped people get access to different information.


DISAGREE:


"Matt always sides with the internet guys in his editorial missives. If you follow him, you’ll notice that he even takes the side of internet pirates who out and out steal content. His thesis is that it’s not theft but probably advertising. He is assigned to comparing horse and buggies to Ferrari’s, and every time the Ferrari’s win. Big surprise.

My opinion is that Om has Matt writing these pro-fremmium editorials to help massage the minds of the youthful readership that this publication may have. Read this publication long enough and you can see thru it’s editorial bias.

These editorials are just filler between the real news that you might find under other pen names."

I Disagree with this statement. I don't think the article is biased as it seems to me that they considered both sides to the story and came up with a reasonable conclusion.